AI Academy: The AI Nexus - “Quantum Computing” (September 2025)

Colleagues, the AI and Quantum Computing sectors are projected to experience double-digit growth rates over the next 5+ years. Tech professionals who want to achieve even higher career growth will focus on the nexus of these two vital technologies. There are significant technical challenges and opportunities at the intersection of AI and Quantum Computing.

Challenges:

Quantum Hardware Limitations: The biggest challenge is the immaturity of quantum hardware. Current quantum computers from companies like IBM (e.g., the Osprey processor) and Google (e.g., the Sycamore processor) are still small and prone to errors. They lack the stability and number of qubits needed to run the complex algorithms required for significant AI applications, such as training large neural networks. The problem of decoherence is a major hurdle.
Algorithm Development: While theoretical algorithms like Grover's algorithm and Shor's algorithm exist, creating practical quantum machine learning (QML) algorithms that provide a tangible speed-up over classical methods is a new and difficult field of research. There is no clear, proven path to run complex AI training tasks on quantum hardware with a guaranteed advantage.
Data Handling: Getting classical data into a quantum computer is a major challenge. The process, known as quantum data loading, is inefficient and can itself introduce errors. For large AI datasets, this bottleneck is currently too slow to make a quantum approach feasible for real-world applications.

Opportunities:

Quantum-Enhanced Machine Learning: Quantum computing has the potential to supercharge certain AI tasks. The ability of a quantum computer to exist in a superposition of states could enable it to explore vast datasets or solution spaces simultaneously, potentially leading to breakthroughs in areas like drug discovery and materials science. Companies like Xanadu and Rigetti are developing quantum machine learning libraries to explore these possibilities.
Breaking Modern Cryptography: One of the most significant opportunities, and a major cybersecurity threat, is the use of quantum algorithms to break current encryption standards. A sufficiently powerful quantum computer, leveraging Shor's algorithm, could break the RSA and ECC encryption that secure most of our digital communication. This has led to a major trend in post-quantum cryptography (PQC) research, with institutions like NIST leading the effort to develop new, quantum-resistant algorithms.
AI for Quantum Control: AI can be used to solve the problems of quantum computing itself. Machine learning algorithms are being developed to optimize the control of qubits, predict and correct errors, and even design better quantum hardware. This is a form of meta-synergy, where one field is used to solve the core challenges of the other.

Conclusions:

The nexus between AI and Quantum Computing presents major challenges to the infamous Cybersecurity SNDL (”Save Now, Decrypt Later”) dilemma.
Time to upskill and cross-skill your credentials to ensure your path to a competitive advantage.

Market Assessments:

AI - ABi Research “The Artificial Intelligence (AI) software market size was valued at US $122 billion in 2024. Growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 25%, the AI software market size will reach US $467 billion in 2030. Generative AI will be the fastest growing AI framework with a 34.5% CAGR over the market forecast period.”

Quantum Computing - Grand View Research “The global quantum computing market size was estimated at USD 1.42 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 4.24 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 20.5% from 2025 to 2030.”

Salaries: (will vary by experience level & location)

AI - BuiltIn, Glassdoor, Indeed, Levels.fyi, PayScale, ZipRecruiter

Quantum Computing - Salary Expert, Quantum Insider, Quantum Jobs USA, ZipRecruiter

Career Opportunities:

AI - BuiltIn, Dice, Glassdoor, Indeed, LinkedIn, Simply Hired & Zip Recruiter